Indapamide is a prescription medication used to treat high blood pressure. It belongs to a class of drugs called thiazide diuretics and is available as an oral tablet. Indapamide is also used alone or with other medications to treat loss of salt and fluid retention caused by congestive heart failure. In this article we discuss the uses, dosage, side effects and interactions of indapamide. We also answer the question how does indapamide work.
What Is Indapamide?
Indapamide is a thiazide diuretic that prevents your body from absorbing too much salt. It is a prescription drug used to treat high blood pressure and decrease fluid retention. Indapamide is sold as the brand name drug Lozol.
How Does Indapamide Work?
Indapamide works by causing the kidneys to boost the elimination of sodium, potassium, and water in urine. This works to decrease fluid retention and increase urine production. By reducing fluid retention, indapamide lowers the amount of fluid and blood in the blood vessels, thereby decreasing blood pressure.
Indapamide Uses
As a thiazide diuretic, indapamide is used to treat high blood pressure by decreasing fluid retention. Indapamide can also be used to reduce extra fluid in the body caused by heart failure.
How Do I Take Indapamide?
Indapamide is available as an oral tablet under the brand name Lozol. The recommended dosage for indapamide can vary based on a variety of factors including:
- Your age
- Your weight
- Your condition
- Your response to your first dose
Indapamide Dosage for Fluid Retention (Edema)
Initial dose: 2.5 mg taken orally once a day in the morning.
Maintenance dose: 2.5 mg taken orally once a day.
Indapamide Dosage for High Blood Pressure
Initial dose: 1.25 mg taken orally once a day in the morning.
Maintenance dose: 1.25 mg taken orally once a day. Dosage should not exceed 5 mg per day.
What Are the Side Effects of Indapamide?
Indapamide does have some associated side effects. Some side effects are more serious and less common than others.
Common Side Effects
Common side effects of indapamide include:
- Dizziness
- Weakness
- Tiredness
- Back pain
- Headache
- Runny nose
- Constipation
- Vomiting
If these side effects are mild, they may disappear within a few days. If you have stopped taking your medication and the effects are still present, talk with your doctor or pharmacist.
Serious Side Effects
Contact your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following serious side effects.
- Confusion
- Decreased urine
- Dry mouth
- Seizures
- Swelling of the face or hands
- Trouble breathing
- Unusual tiredness or weakness
- Irregular heartbeat
Disclaimer: Here at Manifest Pharmacy, our goal is to provide you with the most relevant and current information. However, because drugs affect each person differently, we cannot guarantee that this information includes all possible side effects. This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Always discuss possible side effects with a healthcare professional who knows your medical history.
Indapamide Warnings
Talk to a doctor or healthcare professional if you experience serious side effects such as confusion, dizziness, irregular heartbeat, seizures, or swelling of the face while taking indapamide. These side effects can be signs of an underlying health problem or severe reaction.
Indapamide Interactions
Tell your doctor right away if you are taking any other products or medications that are known to raise blood pressure. These products may include diet aids and NSAIDs such as ibuprofen and naproxen.
Indapamide can also cause an interaction if taken in conjunction with antiarrhythmic drugs such as dofetilide. Do not take antiarrhythmic drugs at the same time as indapamide.
Indapamide Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Warnings & Interactions Summary
Indapamide is a thiazide diuretic used to treat high blood pressure and decrease fluid retention. It is available as the brand name drug Lozol.
Indapamide works by enabling the kidneys to more efficiently filter sodium and potassium into the urine. By reducing fluid retention, indapamide lowers the amount of fluid and blood in the blood vessels, thereby lowering blood pressure.
