Clonidine Uses, Side Effects, Dosage, And Warnings
Clonidine is a prescription medication that works to lower blood pressure by decreasing the levels of chemicals in the blood. In doing so, it allows blood vessels to relax and improves blood flow. In the following short article, we discuss the uses, side effects, dosage, warnings and interactions of clonidine. We also answer commonly asked questions such as "Is clonidine a controlled substance?"
Is Clonidine A Controlled Substance?
No, clonidine is not a controlled substance.
Clonidine Uses
Clonidine is used by itself or along with other medications to treat high blood pressure. High blood pressure adds to the workload and stress of the arteries. If it is not treated, it can lead to serious conditions such as stroke and heart attack.
Clonidine For Sleep
There is not enough data to prove the effectiveness of clonidine as a treatment for insomnia and other sleep conditions.
Side Effects Of Clonidine
Like most medications, clonidine does come with a list of associated side effects, some of which are less common and more severe than others.
Common Side Effects
Most side effects are relatively mild and should disappear within a few days. The most common side effects of clonidine include the following:
- Anxiety
- Blistering
- Dry mouth
- Drowsiness
- Fever
- Itching
- Irritability
- Hives
- Rash
- Skin rash
- Restlessness
- Trouble sleeping
- Tightness in the chest
If these side effects are mild, they may disappear within a few days. If you have stopped taking your medication and the effects are still present, talk with your doctor or pharmacist.
Serious Side Effects
Some side effects are serious and may require medical attention. If you are experiencing any of the following serious side effects, contact your doctor or pharmacist immediately. Call 911 if you think your symptoms are life threatening.
- Severe chest pain
- Shortness of breath
- Irregular heartbeat
- Intense dizziness
- Intense drowsiness
- Constipation
- Dry mouth
- Sleep problems
- Intense nightmares
Disclaimer: Here at Manifest Pharmacy, our goal is to provide you with the most relevant and current information. However, because drugs affect each person differently, we cannot guarantee that this information includes all possible side effects. This information is not a substitute for medical advice. Always discuss possible side effects with a healthcare professional who knows your medical history.
How To Take Clonidine
The dosage for clonidine will differ for each patient. Follow your doctor's orders and the instructions on the label of your medication bottle.
Clonidine Dosage
Your dosage for clonidine will differ depending on a variety of factors, including the following:
- Strength of dose
- Your age
- Your weight
- The time of day you take your dose
Dosage For High Blood Pressure
Adult: At first, .17mg or .2L given once a day at bedtime. Your doctor may adjust dose as needed.
Dosage For ADHD
Adults and Teenagers: At first, .1mg given once a day at bedtime. Your doctor may adjust your dose as needed.
Clonidine Warnings
There are a few warnings related to clonidine that you should be aware of before you begin taking the medication.
Allergy Warning
Don't take clonidine if you have an allergy to the medication or clonidine patch. Taking oral clonidine after having a skin reaction to the patch can cause a rash over your whole body, itching, and possibly a severe allergic reaction.
Surgery Warning
You can take clonidine up to 4 hours before a major surgery. Don't take the medication within 4 hours of before or after your surgery.
Clonidine Brand Names
Clonidine is available as a generic medication and as the following brand name drugs:
- Kapvay
- Catapres
- Nexlicon XR
Clonidine
Clonidine Uses, Side Effects, Dosage, And Warnings: Summary
Clonidine is a prescription medication that works to lower blood pressure by decreasing the levels of chemicals in the blood. In doing so, it allows blood vessels to relax and improves blood flow.
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